Monday, February 15, 2016

The Importance of Senior Vaccinations

Vaccinations are a lifelong responsibility; a senior may need to retake some immunizations that were already taken as a child or in earlier adult years. Certain senior citizens may have medical conditions or lifestyles that make it even more important to have certain vaccinations. Immune systems naturally weaken with age, so it is not uncommon to pay attention to vaccinations.



Flu Vaccinations for Seniors
It is recommended that seniors receive a flu vaccination every year. More than half of flu-related hospitalizations and 90 percent hospitalizations happen in adults over the age of 65. The earlier in the flu season the better; it takes about two weeks for the vaccine to become effective. Flu vaccinations are very important as an individual progresses in age; the flu can severely weaken a senior and even become life-threatening. Side effects such as headache, hoarse and fever are common, but they typically only last for no longer than 2 days.

Shingles Vaccinations
The risk of contracting shingles increases as an individual grows older. Seniors should check with a physician first to determine if their immune system is able to withstand a shingles vaccination. Shingles can cause general pain lasting from days to years, and can cause brain swelling, hearing and vision loss and even death in extreme cases. Common side effects such as soreness, headache and itching where the shot was administered are mild and only last for a few days.



Whooping Cough (Pertussis)
Infants are first given this one-shot immunization composed of diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis, but a booster shoot should be given after the age of 65 to prevent death. Whooping cough can lead to broken ribs and pneumonia in a senior citizen, and it is especially important for a senior to receive this vaccine if they are around children. Side effects such as headache, mild fever, vomiting and tiredness may occur after injection, but it is typically not enough to interfere with everyday activities.

Chickenpox Vaccination (Varicella)
The chickenpox vaccination began to be administered in 1995, so many seniors may have missed the opportunity to receive it beforehand. A recommendation from a physician should be acquired before getting the varicella shot, and one dose from years before may be enough. Chickenpox can cause serious complications with other medical conditions that a child may not have, and it could even result in death. Common side effects such as a mild rash, low fever, nausea, trouble sleeping and stomach issues may occur for a few days after receiving the varicella vaccine.

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